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Question 1: Health Care

What policy should be Done to control immunization in Saudi Arabia?

Essay with introduction and 3 bodies and conclusion

Question 2: Statistics

The City of New Westminster is considering implementing a citywide ban on pesticides. Before
they implement this policy they want to get an idea of the percentage of New Westminster residents who would be in favour of banning pesticides. They randomly select 300 residents and find that 225 are in favour of a citywide ban on the use of pesticides.

(a) Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate for the percentage of residents in favour of banning pesticides (no statement needed). [7 marks]

Confidence Interval (Percentage, 1 decimal):____________________________________

(b) How many additional residents need to be sampled to reduce the margin of error (on the estimate of the proportion of residents in favour) to 2% at the 95% confidence level? [3] Additional:

(c) The City Manager also wants to estimate what percentage of New West residents are seniors and wants the error on the estimate is no more than 3.5% with 95% confidence. How many residents do they need to sample. [4 marks]
ANSWER:

(d) The City Manager also wants to estimate the average age of New West residents. The manager randomly selects 16 residents and obtains a mean age of 51 years and a standard deviation of 17 years. Assume the ages are approximately normally distributed. Construct a 90% confidence interval estimate for the average age of residents. [7 marks]

ANWER: (2 decimals):

(e) The City Manager wants to reduce the margin of error (on the estimate of the mean age) to 2 years with 90% confidence. What sample size is needed? Assume the sample
standard deviation is a close estimate of the population standard deviation. [4 marks

Question 3: Computer Science

Identify a data breach that has occurred in the Middle East. Briefly describe the organization whose data was breached and then answer these questions for each: 1- How did the breach get discovered? 2- How was the Incident Reporting (IR) process used? 3- How was the evidence handled? 4- What was the cost estimate of the breach? 5- What privacy data was taken or stolen? Your well-written report should be 4-5 pages in length, not including the title or reference pages. Use APA style guidelines, citing at least two references in support of your work, in addition to your text and assigned readings. You are strongly encouraged to submit all assignments to the Turnitin Originality Check.

Question 4: Geography

Write a research paper on a current issue using theory and concepts from economic geography. Topic: The University of Toronto is changing. International tuition is rising. There is a mental health crisis on campus where students are demanding improved services, program and policy changes, and increased material supports. Instruction is increasingly being carried out by sessional instructors, supervised by a growing amount of administrative staff. The province has clawed back funding and restructured student fees. Today, provincial support accounts for less than a third of the total university budget. To make up for this, the University has expanded enrolment in expensive professional programs and seeks to expand international enrolment. However the austerity does not seem to impact the enormous capital projects on campus, including the new AI centre. In what ways is the University privatized, neoliberalized and financialized?

Instruction

Organization: The paper should have a creative title There should be an introduction which outlines the argument and the paper, with a clear thesis statement and argument. Introductions should introduce the paper and the argument (not just the topic). This could be followed by a theoretical framework section that explores a relevant theory from the course or economic geography. The main body of the paper should be used to forward the argument. Use description to map out the connections between actors, spaces, power relationships and flows of capital. However, description is not enough, it is important to develop and forward the argument in the paper. The conclusion should summarize the main points of the argument. Use research and findings from the annotated bibliography. Tips: A successful paper will present an original argument of its own. It will use others’ work to substantiate its position. A successful paper will move beyond simple paraphrasing of research from the annotated bibliography, but will utilize these texts to bring original insight and data to course concepts. The paper should use course themes. Try to keep your paper narrowly focused, avoid broad generalization, being too descriptive, or overly comparative. Avoid simply summarizing the materials: try to find an original thesis that weaves your sources and data together. This paper should seek de-naturalize assumptions about people, places and processes. Why are some countries called “advanced” or “developed” and why are some are allegedly not. Critically think about why some workers and jobs are allegedly “skilled” and which are “unskilled”. Why is some work “innovative” and “creative” and other work is not. An important task is to determine who has power and who does not? Does an uber driver or student intern have the power that their employers have? Do consumers have the power that executives have? In other words, you do not want to naturalize hierarchies of class, race, gender and ability: your task is to disturb the simplistic story that suggests evolution from uncivilized to civilized, from backward to modern, from undeveloped to developed, from uncreative to creative. Developing the argument is more important than description Have an original title Use subheadings to separate ideas Paraphrasing and summarizing sources is better than directly quoting Focus on clarity, simple clear writing is preferred Presentation matters, make sure the document looks good Explore the history of the space or sector The network of actors involved and their power relationships The geography of work, capital, production, distribution and consumption The various cultural meanings and contested politics of the space or sector Requirements: 2000-2200 words (not including title page and bibliography, only the main body text) Minimum 4 scholarly sources (not already on the syllabus) Minimum 4 popular sources Double spaced, 12 point Times New Roman (or similar serif font) Cite all lecture material APA citation style for all in text citations and bibliography

Question 5: Chemistry

what happens to the particles of a solid as it becomes a liquid ?

how does the thermal energy of solid water change as it melt ?

Question 6: Engineering

Homework 3 Life Cycle Costing

100 points. Show your work.

The management of a Sports Stadium would like to install a new HVAC system. The size of the space to be air-conditioned is 20 million cubic feet. The costs are as follows:
- Stadium HVAC system acquisition cost: $50,000 per million cubic feet
- Operation and Maintenance Cost: $1,000 pe million cubic feet per hour
(2 points) What type of costing is involved here?
(8 points) Assuming a life of 15 years for the system, and 2,000 hours of operation per year, compute the total life-cycle costs. No present value calculation required.
Following is the cost break-down structure (CBS) for the development of a new grocery self-checkout system in a grocery chain. The Program Start Date is Jan 1, 2020 (to be used as present date for present value calculations). The expenditure date is given alongside each cost category.:
- Research and Development Cost: $200,000 (Dec. 31, 2020)
- Construction Cost:
  1. Procure Grocery Self-Checkout Systems (100 units @ $5,000 per unit) (Dec. 31, 2020)
  2. Installation Costs $25,000 (Dec. 31, 2020)
- Operating Cost:
  1. Labor Cost: $1,000,000 per year for 5 years, the first one occurring on 12/31/2021 at the end of the first year of operation.
  2. Energy Cost: $200,000 (same time schedule as Labor Cost)
- Maintenance Cost: $100,000 (same time schedule as Labor Cost)
- Retirement and Disposal Cost: $500 per unit at the end of the fifth year of operation, on 12/31/2025

Questions:

(40 points) Present the life cycle costs for the entire system listed above in a tabular form with the following details (as shown in Slide 24 in Slide Deck 7). Show the Present Value calculations for each year (cost break-down and total). Assume interest rate (discount factor) of 5%.
(20 points) If the grocery chain would have to borrow all the funds required for Research and Development, and Construction, for this system at 8% interest rate on 12/31/2020, and pay it back in 15 equal, annual payments, how much would the annual payment be?
(15 points) Draw the Life Cycle Cost Projection (bar chart as shown in slide 21 in Slide deck 7). You can do it by hand or in Excel and attach the picture or file.
(15 points) Draw the Program Plan as in Slide 23, Slide Deck 7.

Question 7: Economics

How does an import quota differ from a tariff? Do you know any differences between Tariff and Tax? Please explain in details types of taxes and tariffs. Can the government ever capture the tariffs or/and taxes? If so, how? Provide with real examples from Spain.

Instruction

The document needs to be done in APA format, with no plagiarism, conclusion, and opinions base on research. 2 pages.

Question 8: Sociology

You are a policy analyst for the Manitoban government in the Department of Education. The province has noticed that, since a new English high school curriculum was implemented two years ago, standardized test scores have dropped significantly across the province. Your boss does not know why and asks you to draft a research design to figure out why this is the case. Your boss tells you that the budget for this research is tight, and requests that you keep it as cost-effective as possible. using a critical case study and an interview research method how does the new English curriculum impact student learning?

Question 9: Health Care

Using the Lesson Plan Activity Sheet Template below AND the example Activity Lesson Plan your instructor reviewed in class, create a Lesson Plan related to activity topic applicable to a classroom of 4-year-old children.

ECCE Activity Lesson Template

Student’s Name:

Book Title and Author:

Subject Area: Target Age of Group:

GELDS/CCGPS:

Instructional Objective: Children will

Materials and Resources Needed (Teacher Preparation):

Detailed Procedure (Include step-by-step directions):

Introduction:
Procedures:
Closing:

Evaluation/Checking for Understanding: (How will you know if they understand the concept and are ready to move on?)

Special Needs Accommodations:

Reflection: (Completed during Internship)

Question 10: General Question

NAPSRx Final Exam Solution Latest 2020

Question 11: Other

Two page paper on coronavirus pandemic The coronavirus pandemic has quickly become the main global issue and it’s hard to imagine an economic sector or geographic region that is not being directly or indirectly affected. One can read books on change management but arguably none of the authors would have expected or considered an external force of such scale, breadth, and speed. -Which industries are being hit especially hard by this pandemic? How are they currently adapting and what additional steps might they take to respond to this crisis? -Are there industries/companies that are better positioned to adapt to this new environment? If so, why are they more adaptable? -While a lot of the precautionary measures (remote work, online classes, social distancing etc) are being considered for the short term in order to ‘flatten the curve’, can you see some of these becoming long-term features of our work environment?

Question 12: Health Care

In 250 words, please discuss the following. Please make sure the answer relates to the question: Discuss how Biblical worldview might impact new-age leadership skills desired for the 21st Century workplace. 2. In 250 words, please discuss the following. Please make sure the answer relates to the question: Discuss how Covey’s three resolutions might be utilized by the Christian health administrator to lead change. 3. Please discuss in an 800 word response paper, APA format. Please avoid plagiarism and uniqueness. Papers must include a substantive elaboration on the topic as well as support from scripture. Do not use the question in your response: According to the course text, leaders should be focused on issues of “fit”. Discuss at least three of your personal leadership characteristics and evaluate their fit with the leadership skills needed in the emerging healthcare system. Covey, S. (1992). Principle-centered leadership. Los Angeles, CA: Fireside Press. Porter-O’Grady, T., & Malloch, K. (2015). Quantum leadership: Building better partnerships for sustainable health. (4th ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. ISBN: 9781284050684

Question 13: English

How has your study of The Catcher in the Rye shaped your understanding of the role of literature in society?

Question 14: Literary Studies

Should not be more than 2 pages.

Please read margaret walker’s poem from the norton anthology book, and analyze its content. After providing a brief biography of the author, what do you think the author’s intent of the poem is? What is the poem about?

Question 15: Health Care

Select a type of cancer (breast, lung, prostate, or colon cancer, melanoma, or any type of leukemia) and discuss the relationship of the disease process to the immune system. Identify current evidence-based treatment modalities for the selected cancer and discuss how the treatment impacts the disease process. Conduct an evidence-based literature search to identify the most recent standards of care/treatment modalities from peer-reviewed articles and professional association guidelines (www.guideline.gov). These articles and guidelines can be referenced, but not directly copied into the clinical case presentation. Cite a minimum of three resources. Include the following in your clinical case presentation: A discussion of the pathophysiology of the disease, including signs and symptoms. An explanation of diagnostic testing and rationales for each. A review of different evidence-based treatment modalities for the disorder obtained from guideline.gov or a professional organization. Next, address the following questions: How does the information in this case inform the practice of a master’s prepared nurse? How should the master’s prepared nurse use this information to design a patient education session for someone with this condition? What was the most important information presented in this case? What was the most confusing or challenging information presented in this case? Discuss a patient safety issue that can be addressed for a patient with the condition presented in this case. The use of medical terminology and appropriate graduate level writing is expected. Your paper should be 3–4 pages (excluding cover page and reference page). Your resources must include research articles as well as reference to non-research evidence-based guidelines. Use APA format to style your paper and to cite your sources. Your source(s) should be integrated into the paragraphs. Use internal citations pointing to evidence in the literature and supporting your ideas. You will need to include a reference page listing those sources. Cite a minimum of three resources

Question 16: Health Care

Discussion Prompt 1 Select one of the following discussion prompts to address: Describe autoimmunity and the process by which the body develops a hyper immune or hypersensitive reaction to its own tissues. Consider lupus. It has been found that those living with lupus are at higher risk for other autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Explore this interrelationship, known as overlap diseases, in the following website, Molly’s Fund and discuss the implications for care. Describe active versus passive immunity and provide an example of each. Define antibody or immunoglobulin and describe the five molecular classes of immunoglobulins and their function(s) in the body by providing a pathologic example for an increase of each immunoglobulin (e.g., IgE—parasitic infection). Why are some viruses inaccessible to antibodies after initial infection? Describe and discuss transmission, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS. Use at least one scholarly source other than your textbook to connect your response to national guidelines and evidence-based research in support of your ideas. In your peer replies, please reply to at least one peer who chose a different discussion prompt. Discussion Prompt 2 Select one of the following discussion prompts to address: Describe how normal cells go through the process of transformation into cancer cells. How is this process different from DNA mutations associated with genetic disease? Review this article on genetics and identify how the mutations differ. Stress and Disease: Describe the physiologic effects on body systems of increased cortisol levels released during the stress response. Review the current research evidence from credible, scholarly sources and summarize the results of the effects and health risks of electromagnetic radiation (from cellular and cordless telephones, microwaves, computers, fluorescent lights, radar, and electronic equipment). Use at least one scholarly source other than your textbook to connect your response to national guidelines and evidence-based research in support of your ideas.

Question 17: Law

Competency 1 – Understands the fundamentals of law and how the U.S. legal system promotes the expansion of commerce while protecting the rights of citizens and business entities. Paper: Analysis of the U.S. Legal System In this paper, you will discuss the historical circumstances that led to our nation’s current legal system along with the distinctive characteristics that promote the expansion of commerce while protecting the rights of citizens and business entities. Address the following questions: What major historical events and circumstances led to the development of the U.S. legal system? How did the Christian faith impact the establishment of the laws in the United States? How does the U.S. legal system promote the expansion of commerce while balancing the need to protect the rights of citizens and business entities? What do you believe should change about our legal system? Your paper should meet the following requirements: Your paper should be approximately 3 pages, double-spaced, but should not exceed 4 pages; 12 point font. APA formatting, including in-text citations, a title page and reference page(s). Minimum of four academic sources. Your course text can be used as one source.

Question 18: Health Care

Scenario: You work for the contracting department for a national payer that is working to convert its provider contracts to value-based arrangements. Your team is approaching large physician groups for reconstructing. Develop a 12-15-slide presentation with speaker notes to show the value of converting to a value-based arrangement:

Instruction

Explain value-based care. Explain how value-based care differs from a fee-for-service or a capitated approach. Describe why adopting a value-based purchasing arrangement would be financially advantageous for the physician groups and to the health plan. Include at least three references, including your textbook. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required. This assignment uses a rubric. Please review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.

Question 19: Marketing

CRITICAL WRITING

Today, there is a great multitude and varieties of new products available in stores and online, from which consumers can choose. Think about the new products you’ve seen in the past two or three years, then choose a new product from any category.

Questions

How would you define the attributes and benefits of the chosen product?
Define the core, actual, and augmented product benefits.
Briefly describe the steps in the new product development process.
Each product will have a life cycle, although its exact shape and length are not known in advance. Explain each step in the PLC.
What are the dimensions upon which a company manages its product portfolio?

Question 20: Human Resource Management

Case Study

Imagine you’re the VP of Human resources for a Fortunate 100 company. You’ve spent your entire career attempting to enhance the workplace for employees to support their productive work in the organization. While you understand that bottom-line decisions often dominate many of the matters you have to address. You have worked hard to ensure that the employees were treated with respect and dignity in all interactions that affected them. You aligned the hiring process to serve the strategic needs of the organization, as well as implemented an effective performance management system. You truly believe in the progress you’ve made in helping the organization achieve its goals. You simply couldn’t imagine doing things differently. However, concern that the performance management process is becoming less effective because managers are inflating employee ratings has led 15 percent of all large organizations to adjust their performance management to what is frequently called “rank and yank”. Under such a system, managers are evaluated as 1, 2, 3 or 4, with 1 being the highest rating and 4 the lowest. In many cases, managers are required to give a 4 rating to the lowest 10 percent of employees each year. Those individuals receiving a rating of 4 for two consecutive years are often let go from the organization.

The intent behind this system is that the throughout the two year process, evaluators are to meet frequently with the four employees, counsel them and provide necessary development opportunities. Employees in organizations that employ such a performance management system often view this process unbearable. They view the performance management process as punitive, one in which the organization is attempting to rid itself of higher-paid older workers. In at least one case, Ford Motor Company employees have filed a lawsuit to stop this practice—and prevailed .Ford removed the punitive nature of its evaluation system—and focused it more on counselling and performance improvement of the lowest-rated employees rather than elimination from the organization.

Source: Textbook- DeCenzo, D. A., & Robbins, S. P. (2013). Human resource management

ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS:

What type of evaluation process would you say is being used in this case? Explain this evaluation process
What effect, if any, do you believe rank and yank evaluations have on managers? Do you see these effects as positive or negative? Defend your position
What role does such a system have in distorting performance appraisals?
Write your suggestions/opinions to create better performance appraisal system in the Organization.

Question 21: Communication

How the industry is reacting to COVID-19

The spread of COVID-19 is affecting the broadcast industry in many ways. Use the links below, as well as information you gather from news and industry sites on the web, as points of discussion.

I’d like everyone to make two posts:

Response to threat: How are networks/stations responding to coronavirus? Cancelling coverage, keeping employees safe, etc. Have you noticed any changes when watching television? What ideas do you have to keep employees safe?
Opportunities: How is the industry filling gaps? Live-streaming events instead of gathering crowds in person, etc. Do you have any ideas along these lines?

Then, please comment on three of your classmates’ posts. Note: you must make your posts before you can see anyone else’s replies.

Links to get you thinking:

https://www.sportsvideo.org/2020/03/13/coronavirus-hits-sports-studio-shows-fox-sports-suspends-production-accns-packer-durham-on-hiatus/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.rtdna.org/article/coronavirus_and_the_newsroom_guidance_to_keep_your_team_safe (Links to an external site.)

https://www.newscaststudio.com/2020/03/14/tolonews-coronavirus/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.mixdexhq.com/tv-news/cbs-sunday-morning-couldnt-produce-a-new-show-due-to-coronavirus/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.newscaststudio.com/2020/03/14/inside-edition-deborah-norville-kitchen/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.sportsvideo.org/2020/03/16/cbs-sports-will-pay-all-march-madness-technicians-and-utilities-including-freelancers/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.wsbtv.com/video/local-video/behind-scenes-channel-2-showing-how-were-participating-social-distancing/J24KMA3I4B6KHB4C5UNTI5REIM/?_website=cmg-tv-10010 (Links to an external site.)

https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/akwa5j/cdc-tells-morticians-to-livestream-coronavirus-funerals

Question 22: Engineering

Writing research about (5G) for Digital Signal Processing class. Research should be 13-15 pages No plagiarism

Question 23: Communication

write a report of 10-15 pages that provides a literature review of the state-of-the-art of the Modulation and Coding in 5G networks

. Please make sure to provide all the supporting references and avoid plagiarism

Question 24: Business

Though each grant proposal differs based on the specific technology, program, or construction that is being requested, there are a number of common building blocks in each proposal. Describe at least 4 of the different elements below that are commonly found in grant proposals.

Assignment Guidelines

Address the following in 2 pages:
Thoroughly describe at least 4 of the different elements below that are commonly found in grant proposals, and explain their importance:
- Statement of need
- Description of existing system/program/technology
- Organizational capabilities and management plan
- Program narrative/project description
- Staff task loading chart
- Project timeline
- Budget narrative
- Evaluation of the program
- Travel policy
- Dissemination of the proposal
Be sure to reference all sources used in APA style

Question 25: Mathematics

1- Consider the following data:

Class Homework

t(sec)	0	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.5
d(m)	0	1	2	2.5	3	4

Use Richardson extrapolation method to obtain the highest accurate value of estimating the speed at t =0.2 seconds.

2- For the example in slide#18, find D(3,3) and compute the true error by finding the analytical derivative of f(x).

Question 26: Chemistry

What’s a saturated hydrocarbon?

Question 27: History

How did the sinking of the German ship Blucher influence the second world war?

Question 28: Statistics

An insurance company reported that, on average, claims for a certain medical procedure are $942. An independent organization constructed a 95% confidence interval of ($930 , $950) for the average amount claimed for the particular medical procedure. What conclusion best evaluates the truthfulness of the number reported by the insurances company?

With 95% certainty, the average claim for this medical procedure is $942.
With 95% certainty, the average claim for this medical procedure is not $942
The confidence interval is consistent with an average claim of $942 for this medical procedure.

Question 29: Business

Instruction

In 2000, the high flying company Enron completely collapsed taking venerable accounting and audit firm Arthur Anderson along with it. There were some warning signs, but right up to the end, an examination of the company’s financial statements showed a healthy company with no reason to be concerned. Of course, the numbers were fiction, as were many of the operations of the company itself. This meltdown ultimately led to passage of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002, which requires the CEO, CFO, CIO and all of their supporting managers to certify that the financial information being reported is correct and accurate. Penalties for failure to comply are severe. Plato wrote of the analogy of the Cave – prisoner’s only experience of reality is what they see reflected in the shadows on the blank wall in front of them. Think about the financial statements discussed this week. How are they real and how are they simply reflected shadows? And if they are simply reflected shadows, what do we need to do as managers to ensure that they are an accurate reflection of the business, and not just a shadow?

As was discussed last week, a manager’s primary goal is to maximize the wealth of a firm’s owners by increasing the value of his or her firm’s stock. Value is based on the stream of cash flows the firm will generate in the future. But how does an investor go about estimating future cash flows, and how does a manager decide which actions are most likely to increase cash flows? The answer to both questions lies in a study of the financial statements that publicly traded firms must provide to investors. Here, “investors” include both institutions (banks, insurance companies, pension funds, and so forth) and individuals. Thus, this week’s lesson begins with a discussion of what the basic financial statements are, how they are used, and what kinds of financial information users need.

The value of any business asset-whether it is a financial asset such as a stock or a bond, or a real (physical) asset such as land, buildings, and equipment-depends on the usable, after-tax cash flows the asset is expected to produce. Therefore, this week we will focus on the difference between accounting income and cash flow. Finally, since it is after-tax cash flow that is important we will briefly look at the effects of the federal tax system (Brigham & Ehrhardt, 2008).

Introduction to Financial Statements

As mentioned above, accounting information is used to aid in the decision-making process and to measure the results after the decisions are made and implemented. You might say that Financial Accounting and the statements produced therefrom are the ultimate score keeping methodology in the business world. Accounting provides an important information base and a particular analytical orientation that helps the decision maker assess the potential financial implications of various business alternatives that are being considered.

The first known treatment of the subject of accounting was written in 1494, two years after the discovery of America. An Italian monk and mathematician Fr. Luca Paciolo, described an approach that had been developed by the Italian merchants of the time to account for their business ventures. Paciolo laid down the foundations of the basic “accounting model” that is still in use today.

The two financial statements that are of primary interest to us are the Balance Sheet (Statement of Financial Position) and the Income Statement (Statement of Earnings). The Balance Sheet is a statement of assets, liabilities and owners equity. The Income Statement describes revenues, expenses, and profit.

The Balance Sheet

The Balance Sheet reports the financial position of a business at a particular point in time. The accounting model for this document is:

Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity

Assets are things of value owned by the business. There are several classes of assets:

Current Assets is a grouping that includes cash and other resources that are expected to be realized in cash or sold or consumed usually within one year – cash, short-term or temporary investments such as marketable securities, accounts receivable, inventories, etc.

Long-term Investments are assets the business intends to hold for the long-term – stocks and bonds of other companies, real estate, savings accounts.

Fixed Assets are those that have physical substance and that were acquired for use in operating the business – buildings, land, equipment, tools, furniture

Intangible Assets represent the value of intellectual property such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, franchises or goodwill. As you might guess this is a tough one to value.

Liabilities are debts or obligations owed by the business to the creditors. Here again, we have a couple of categories:

Current Liabilities are short-term debts that are expected to be repaid usually within a year. Some examples are short-term notes payable, accounts payable, wages payable, income taxes payable

Long-Term Liabilities or long-term debt are instruments like bonds or notes.

Owners Equity is a claim of the owners to the assets of a business (sometimes also referred to as partner’s equity or shareholder’s equity). The two general classes or categories of equity are contributed capital and retained earnings.

Most businesses, for-profit or not-for-profit, produce a Balance Sheet at least once per quarter, if not at the end of each month. This is an important tool both for managers and for investors (or donors) as it shows the overall health of the operation, and offers an objective basis for comparison, period over period or operation to operation.

The Income Statement

The Income Statement reports the results of a businesses’ operations for a specific period of time. This statement is simply a detailed explanation of the increases in Owner Equity represented by Net Income. The accounting model for this statement is:

Revenues – Expenses = Net Income

Revenues are inflows of cash and other items of value received for goods or services rendered. Accountants recognize these occurrences in the period or time frame when a sale is made. Revenues can be in the form of cash, accounts receivable, certain rights gained, etc. They are most generally classified as sales revenue or service revenue.

Expenses represent outflows of resources for goods and services used by a business to earn revenues. The period in which an expense is deemed to be incurred is the period in which the goods or services are received. Examples of expenses are: cost of using equipment or buildings (depreciation), cost of components that are assembled to produce the saleable end product, salaries, taxes, rent, utilities, advertising, etc.

Net Income = the excess of revenues over expenses

Net Loss = the excess of expenses over revenues

Break-even occurs when revenues = expenses

Before we take a look at a sample Income Statement we need to define one more term-Gross Profit.

Gross Profit = Revenues – Cost of Goods Sold

(i.e., the expense to produce the saleable item).

This represents total income before deducting expenses.

In very simple form an Income Statement has this format:

Revenue – Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Profit Gross Profit – Operating Expense, Interest, and taxes = Net Income

Investopedia offers a clear and concise explanation of the Income Statement:

https://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/022504.asp

As with the Balance Sheet above, the Income Statement is produced at least once per quarter, and in most operations each month. This important tool allows management to evaluate the income and expenses for the operation. Management can then make decisions on costs, prices, expenditures, investments, etc. that may impact operating results.

Focusing on Free Cash Flow

The firm’s free cash flow represents the amount of spendable cash available to investors-the providers of debt (creditors) and equity (owners)-after the firm has met all operating needs and paid for investments in net fixed assets and net current assets. It represents the summation of the net amount of cash flow available to creditors and owners during the period. Pages 73 – 87 and 106 – 111 of Finance Basics for Managers (coursepack) give you more information on the importance of cash and cash flow to the business.

Again, from Investopedia:

https://www.investopedia.com/video/play/understanding-free-cash-flow/

Links to useful sources of Financial Information

http://www.annualreportservice.com (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

Annual Reports Service

http://finance.yahoo.com (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

Yahoo Finance

http://www.sec.gov (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

SEC EDGAR Company Filings

http://www.mergent.com (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

(you can get to Mergent information through the Champlain Library Web Site as well)

The basic financial statements should be seen as the start, not the end of story of the operating entity. It makes no difference if we are looking at General Motors, General Electric, Massachusetts General Hospital or the General Synod of the Scottish Episcopal Church; balance sheets and income statements are used by management (at all levels) as the starting point for more questions. An expense line that seems unusual (too high or too low) may be plumbed in depth to understand why? An excess of cash, receivables, payables or debt may trigger more analysis.

Churchill

Now this is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning. Winston Churchill

Personal Finance Example

Jon and Jillian Raymond, a mid-30s married couple with no children, prepared a personal income and expense statement, which is similar to a corporate income statement. A condensed version of their income and expense statement appears below.

Jon and Jilliam Raymond

Income and Expense Statement

for the year ended December 31, 2009

Income

Salaries (incl. sales commissions) $72,000

Interest Received $195

Dividends received $120

(1) Total Income $73,040

Expenses

Mortgage payments $16,864

Auto loan payments $2,520

Utilities (incl. cable) $2,470

Home repairs & Maintenance $1,050

Food (incl. dining out) $5,825

Car expense $2,265

Health care and insurance $1,505

Clothes, shoes, accessories $1,700

Insurance (homeowners, auto & life) $1,380

Taxes (Income, Soc. Security, prop.) $16,430

Appliance and furniture payments $1,250

Recreation and entertainment $4,630

MBA books and tuition for Jillian $1,400

Personal care & other items $2,415

(2) Total expenses $61,704

(3) Cash surplus (or deficit)

[(1) – (2)] $11,336

During the year, the Raymonds had a total income of $73,040 and total expenses of $61,704, which left them with a cash surplus of $11,336. They can use the surplus to increase their savings and investments (Gitman, 2009).

Question 30: Business

Prepare an assessment of Canada’s potential to be the global market leader in supplying cannabis. 2-3 pages. References. Plagiarism free. Prepare a societal assessment of the new Canada Health food guide and its potential impact on food sciences. Is the new food guide a potential disruptor on Canada’s health and eating habits. 2-3 pages. References. Plagiarism free.

Question 31: Business

A state legislature is writing a public sector bargaining law and asked you to design the law’s impasse procedures (strike, arbitration, mediation, fact-finding, some combination, etc.). Outline a detailed plan of 1 to 1 ½ pages. Some things to consider: Do you allow workers to strike? Do you allow permanent strike replacements? Do you require any types of third party dispute resolution procedures? How would you sell this plan to the various interested parties? Please be sure to include a brief rationale behind each of the points in your plan.

Question 32: Business

Strategies to Compete II Building Brands of Value

This week we will consider the Under Armour case. Under Armour is a well-known athletic apparel brand with strong Maryland roots. Respond to all four points in your discussion of this case, citing sources from this week’s readings to support your views.

What are the points of parity for the Under Armour brand?
What are the points of difference?
How has Under Armour positioned this brand?
How does this approach build value in the brand?

Now going beyond the case study, choose one of the following to complete your discussion.

Is Under Armour a valuable brand? How can you tell? Do you have any concerns for this brand? Cite evidence and sources for your concerns.
Does Under Armour have loyal customers? Do Under Armour customers “love” the brand? How can you tell? Cite evidence and sources for your view.
Is Under Armour a digitally savvy brand? How can you tell? Cite evidence and sources for your view.
Since the time of the Under Armour case has the brand experienced any challenges? Cite credible sources to support your views.

Question 33: Business

Assignment 4: International Finance and Monetary System (100 marks total; 15%) Turn in Assignment 4 at the end of Lesson 12.

Introduction

In Lessons 10 to 12, you continued to examine international business issues related to economic co-operation, regional economic integration (trading blocs), and the international monetary system.

Instructions
Part A: Economic Cooperation and Regional Economic

Integration (30 marks)
Prepare a 2–3-page report (500–750 words, double-spaced) containing the following:

Of which trading blocs are your two target countries members? If not part of a bloc, which bloc do you think they should join? Describe the advantages and disadvantages of being part of a trading bloc.
How will Canada’s membership in NAFTA help or hinder your ability to take your product or service to your two target countries?
What is the difference between a free trade agreement (such as NAFTA) and an economic union (such as the EU)?
What would be the advantages and disadvantages for Canada to join a customs union with the USA and Mexico?
What are the stated aims of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN)? What are the risks of working with a business partner from ASEAN?

Part B: International Money Markets and Foreign Exchange (40 marks)

Prepare a 3–4-page report (750–1,000 words, double-spaced) that responds to the following:

Note
This assignment will contribute to the development of your Final Project.

In many ways, the economy of a country is like the economy of a household. If the household spends more than it earns, then it faces difficult times. On the other hand, if it earns more than it spends, then it can save for a rainy day. Discuss the relevance of this analogy to the economy of a country. In particular, discuss imports, exports, the balance of payments, and the strengthening or weakening of the nation’s currency.
When the USA experienced high inflation in the 1970s, Canada also experienced high inflation. Indeed, Canada was said to have “imported inflation” from the USA. If Canada’s exports to the USA were high, Canada’s foreign exchange reserves would have increased. Since exports create jobs, how could Canada have imported inflation from the USA?
Suppose a Canadian firm wants to import canned beef from Brazil. The shape of graph of GDP per capita (in US$) from 1960 to 2005 (below) shows that Canada has a significantly higher rate of GDP increase and a higher rate of exports. Based on these two factors, which country had the harder currency during this period? Why? Which country do had the greater rate of inflation in this period? Why? Find the relevant PPP numbers for each country. Does the result match your analysis?
Based on the 1960–2005 period, if a Canadian company were to import from Brazil and must pay in Brazilian reias when the goods are delivered in 90 days, should the company get the currency through the spot or the futures market? Why? Would it be different if the company had to pay in US$? Explain.

Part C: International Monetary Systems (30 marks)

Prepare a 2–4-page report (500–1,000 words, double-spaced) to reflect on and compare the current economic, political, technical and financial risks your international business will face entering the two countries you selected.

Considerations might include:

· Economic stability
· Currency fluctuations and inflation
· Rising nationalism and other political uncertainties
· Potential changes in administrative trade barriers
· Accounting practices
· Relevant cultural or technological forces

Hint:

A quick search of reliable Internet sources may help you formulate some thoughts about these and other factors and current events that will impact your planning. There is no right or wrong answer to this question. This is your opportunity to show your ability to look at data and draw some evidence-based conclusions that demonstrate your understanding of how political and economic pressures impact currency flows and international business.

Journal Reflection 2 (5%)
See the journal information sections on the Assignments Overview tab for

instructions, topics and marking information.

Module 3 and Module 4 require your participation in the reflection topics listed in the discussion board. At the end of Module 4, include a report of your reflections in Assignment 2.

The journal reflection requires you to look back at your contributions and to reflect on your learning experience.

Consider the following reflective questions:

Did the topics for reflection and the ideas and information you explored influence your understanding of or perspective on international business?
Did your ideas and views shift as you progressed through the course?
Did the contributions of other learners influence you and help enrich your knowledge of international business?
Did you agree with everything others posted on the discussion board?

Write 1–2 pages (approximately 500 words) reviewing your journaling activity and contributions to the reflection prompts/questions of modules 3 and 4. The journal

reflection requires you to look back at your contributions and to reflect on your learning experience. Document your best journal reflections. Also, you may include highlights from other activities and the course in general.

Consult the Journal Reflection Rubric file on the Assignments Overview tab, and then assign yourself a mark. Your Open Learning Faculty Member will verify your report and adjust your mark as she or he sees fit.

For further reading about journaling, please read Appendix C: Becoming a Reflective Learner.

General Completion Checklist

· Be sure to save your assignment as a Word document and name it IBUS3511_A4_YOURLASTNAME.docx
· Have you scanned the documents for viruses?
· Have you completed all the required elements?
· Have you used information and terminology learned in this course?
· Did you support your statements with specific examples and external resources?
· Do you cite references, using correct APA referencing format?
· Is your report grammatically correct, clear, and well organized?
· Do you demonstrate your ability to evaluate sources of information?
· Turn in Assignment 4 at the end of Module 4.

Task

Your task is to explain the research of a published scientific article to a casual, non-academic reader. You need to use professional, accessible and non-technical language. To do this, you need to select one of two articles provided to you on Moodle to complete your assignment. You will need to deconstruct the article you have chosen and explain:

Theories, concepts, or ideas that underpin the article
Other research articles to provide background to the primary DRR article
Why the study was conducted
How the study was conducted
What the findings were and how they can be applied in the real world
How the findings have extended upon previous or have been used to inform subsequent research
Some future avenues of research

You will submit your DRR online in the form of a word processing document in Word or PDF format via Moodle.

Articles to Choose from

There are two primary DRR articles you can choose from. You only need to select one article to complete your DRR on. The articles to choose from are:

High-frequency gamblers show increased resistance to extinction following partial reinforcement. By Rachel R. Horsley, Matthew Osbourne, Christine Norman and Timothy Wells (2012)

Executive functioning in chronic alcoholism and Korsakoff syndrome. By Malini Maharasingam, Jamie A. B. Macniven and Oliver J. Mason (2013)

You only need to write on ONE of these articles. Please read both and decide which of the two articles you would prefer to write your assignment on. Choosing an article you enjoy is one of the key characteristics of doing well in this assessment – if you like the topic, you’ll want to read and write about it more!!).

Referencing Style

Psychology has a specific referencing style that you will use throughout your studies and beyond. The referencing style for this assignment is the American Psychological Association (APA) version 6. You need to format your assignment according to APA format. The reference guide for this unit is Taines (2015) – A Practical Guide to Writing (this comes with the textbook bundle and can be purchased from the DUSA bookshop – http://dusabookshop.com.au/order). Deakin University also has an in-house APA 6 guide and can be accessed from this website – http://www.deakin.edu.au/students/studying/studysupport/referencing/apa-6

Question 1: Health Care

What policy should be Done to control immunization in Saudi Arabia?

Essay with introduction and 3 bodies and conclusion

Question 2: Statistics

The City of New Westminster is considering implementing a citywide ban on pesticides. Before
they implement this policy they want to get an idea of the percentage of New Westminster residents who would be in favour of banning pesticides. They randomly select 300 residents and find that 225 are in favour of a citywide ban on the use of pesticides.

(a) Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate for the percentage of residents in favour of banning pesticides (no statement needed). [7 marks]

Confidence Interval (Percentage, 1 decimal):____________________________________

(b) How many additional residents need to be sampled to reduce the margin of error (on the estimate of the proportion of residents in favour) to 2% at the 95% confidence level? [3] Additional:

ANWER: (2 decimals):

Question 3: Computer Science

Question 4: Geography

Instruction

Question 5: Chemistry

what happens to the particles of a solid as it becomes a liquid ?

how does the thermal energy of solid water change as it melt ?

Question 6: Engineering

Homework 3 Life Cycle Costing

100 points. Show your work.

The management of a Sports Stadium would like to install a new HVAC system. The size of the space to be air-conditioned is 20 million cubic feet. The costs are as follows:
- Stadium HVAC system acquisition cost: $50,000 per million cubic feet
- Operation and Maintenance Cost: $1,000 pe million cubic feet per hour
(2 points) What type of costing is involved here?
(8 points) Assuming a life of 15 years for the system, and 2,000 hours of operation per year, compute the total life-cycle costs. No present value calculation required.
Following is the cost break-down structure (CBS) for the development of a new grocery self-checkout system in a grocery chain. The Program Start Date is Jan 1, 2020 (to be used as present date for present value calculations). The expenditure date is given alongside each cost category.:
- Research and Development Cost: $200,000 (Dec. 31, 2020)
- Construction Cost:
  1. Procure Grocery Self-Checkout Systems (100 units @ $5,000 per unit) (Dec. 31, 2020)
  2. Installation Costs $25,000 (Dec. 31, 2020)
- Operating Cost:
  1. Labor Cost: $1,000,000 per year for 5 years, the first one occurring on 12/31/2021 at the end of the first year of operation.
  2. Energy Cost: $200,000 (same time schedule as Labor Cost)
- Maintenance Cost: $100,000 (same time schedule as Labor Cost)
- Retirement and Disposal Cost: $500 per unit at the end of the fifth year of operation, on 12/31/2025

Questions:

(40 points) Present the life cycle costs for the entire system listed above in a tabular form with the following details (as shown in Slide 24 in Slide Deck 7). Show the Present Value calculations for each year (cost break-down and total). Assume interest rate (discount factor) of 5%.
(20 points) If the grocery chain would have to borrow all the funds required for Research and Development, and Construction, for this system at 8% interest rate on 12/31/2020, and pay it back in 15 equal, annual payments, how much would the annual payment be?
(15 points) Draw the Life Cycle Cost Projection (bar chart as shown in slide 21 in Slide deck 7). You can do it by hand or in Excel and attach the picture or file.
(15 points) Draw the Program Plan as in Slide 23, Slide Deck 7.

Question 7: Economics

Instruction

The document needs to be done in APA format, with no plagiarism, conclusion, and opinions base on research. 2 pages.

Question 8: Sociology

Question 9: Health Care

ECCE Activity Lesson Template

Student’s Name:

Book Title and Author:

Subject Area: Target Age of Group:

GELDS/CCGPS:

Instructional Objective: Children will

Materials and Resources Needed (Teacher Preparation):

Detailed Procedure (Include step-by-step directions):

Introduction:
Procedures:
Closing:

Evaluation/Checking for Understanding: (How will you know if they understand the concept and are ready to move on?)

Special Needs Accommodations:

Reflection: (Completed during Internship)

Question 10: General Question

NAPSRx Final Exam Solution Latest 2020

Question 11: Other

Question 12: Health Care

In 250 words, please discuss the following. Please make sure the answer relates to the question: Discuss how Biblical worldview might impact new-age leadership skills desired for the 21st Century workplace. 2. In 250 words, please discuss the following. Please make sure the answer relates to the question: Discuss how Covey’s three resolutions might be utilized by the Christian health administrator to lead change. 3. Please discuss in an 800 word response paper, APA format. Please avoid plagiarism and uniqueness. Papers must include a substantive elaboration on the topic as well as support from scripture. Do not use the question in your response: According to the course text, leaders should be focused on issues of “fit”. Discuss at least three of your personal leadership characteristics and evaluate their fit with the leadership skills needed in the emerging healthcare system. Covey, S. (1992). Principle-centered leadership. Los Angeles, CA: Fireside Press. Porter-O’Grady, T., & Malloch, K. (2015). Quantum leadership: Building better partnerships for sustainable health. (4th ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. ISBN: 9781284050684

Question 13: English

How has your study of The Catcher in the Rye shaped your understanding of the role of literature in society?

Question 14: Literary Studies

Should not be more than 2 pages.

Question 15: Health Care

Question 16: Health Care

Question 17: Law

Question 18: Health Care

Instruction

Question 19: Marketing

CRITICAL WRITING

Questions

How would you define the attributes and benefits of the chosen product?
Define the core, actual, and augmented product benefits.
Briefly describe the steps in the new product development process.
Each product will have a life cycle, although its exact shape and length are not known in advance. Explain each step in the PLC.
What are the dimensions upon which a company manages its product portfolio?

Question 20: Human Resource Management

Case Study

Source: Textbook- DeCenzo, D. A., & Robbins, S. P. (2013). Human resource management

ASSIGNMENT QUESTIONS:

What type of evaluation process would you say is being used in this case? Explain this evaluation process
What effect, if any, do you believe rank and yank evaluations have on managers? Do you see these effects as positive or negative? Defend your position
What role does such a system have in distorting performance appraisals?
Write your suggestions/opinions to create better performance appraisal system in the Organization.

Question 21: Communication

How the industry is reacting to COVID-19

The spread of COVID-19 is affecting the broadcast industry in many ways. Use the links below, as well as information you gather from news and industry sites on the web, as points of discussion.

I’d like everyone to make two posts:

Response to threat: How are networks/stations responding to coronavirus? Cancelling coverage, keeping employees safe, etc. Have you noticed any changes when watching television? What ideas do you have to keep employees safe?
Opportunities: How is the industry filling gaps? Live-streaming events instead of gathering crowds in person, etc. Do you have any ideas along these lines?

Then, please comment on three of your classmates’ posts. Note: you must make your posts before you can see anyone else’s replies.

Links to get you thinking:

https://www.sportsvideo.org/2020/03/13/coronavirus-hits-sports-studio-shows-fox-sports-suspends-production-accns-packer-durham-on-hiatus/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.rtdna.org/article/coronavirus_and_the_newsroom_guidance_to_keep_your_team_safe (Links to an external site.)

https://www.newscaststudio.com/2020/03/14/tolonews-coronavirus/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.mixdexhq.com/tv-news/cbs-sunday-morning-couldnt-produce-a-new-show-due-to-coronavirus/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.newscaststudio.com/2020/03/14/inside-edition-deborah-norville-kitchen/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.sportsvideo.org/2020/03/16/cbs-sports-will-pay-all-march-madness-technicians-and-utilities-including-freelancers/ (Links to an external site.)

https://www.wsbtv.com/video/local-video/behind-scenes-channel-2-showing-how-were-participating-social-distancing/J24KMA3I4B6KHB4C5UNTI5REIM/?_website=cmg-tv-10010 (Links to an external site.)

https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/akwa5j/cdc-tells-morticians-to-livestream-coronavirus-funerals

Question 22: Engineering

Writing research about (5G) for Digital Signal Processing class. Research should be 13-15 pages No plagiarism

Question 23: Communication

write a report of 10-15 pages that provides a literature review of the state-of-the-art of the Modulation and Coding in 5G networks

. Please make sure to provide all the supporting references and avoid plagiarism

Question 24: Business

Assignment Guidelines

Address the following in 2 pages:
Thoroughly describe at least 4 of the different elements below that are commonly found in grant proposals, and explain their importance:
- Statement of need
- Description of existing system/program/technology
- Organizational capabilities and management plan
- Program narrative/project description
- Staff task loading chart
- Project timeline
- Budget narrative
- Evaluation of the program
- Travel policy
- Dissemination of the proposal
Be sure to reference all sources used in APA style

Question 25: Mathematics

1- Consider the following data:

Class Homework

t(sec)	0	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.5
d(m)	0	1	2	2.5	3	4

Use Richardson extrapolation method to obtain the highest accurate value of estimating the speed at t =0.2 seconds.

2- For the example in slide#18, find D(3,3) and compute the true error by finding the analytical derivative of f(x).

Question 26: Chemistry

What’s a saturated hydrocarbon?

Question 27: History

How did the sinking of the German ship Blucher influence the second world war?

Question 28: Statistics

With 95% certainty, the average claim for this medical procedure is $942.
With 95% certainty, the average claim for this medical procedure is not $942
The confidence interval is consistent with an average claim of $942 for this medical procedure.

Question 29: Business

Instruction

Introduction to Financial Statements

The Balance Sheet

The Balance Sheet reports the financial position of a business at a particular point in time. The accounting model for this document is:

Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity

Assets are things of value owned by the business. There are several classes of assets:

Long-term Investments are assets the business intends to hold for the long-term – stocks and bonds of other companies, real estate, savings accounts.

Fixed Assets are those that have physical substance and that were acquired for use in operating the business – buildings, land, equipment, tools, furniture

Intangible Assets represent the value of intellectual property such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, franchises or goodwill. As you might guess this is a tough one to value.

Liabilities are debts or obligations owed by the business to the creditors. Here again, we have a couple of categories:

Current Liabilities are short-term debts that are expected to be repaid usually within a year. Some examples are short-term notes payable, accounts payable, wages payable, income taxes payable

Long-Term Liabilities or long-term debt are instruments like bonds or notes.

The Income Statement

Revenues – Expenses = Net Income

Net Income = the excess of revenues over expenses

Net Loss = the excess of expenses over revenues

Break-even occurs when revenues = expenses

Before we take a look at a sample Income Statement we need to define one more term-Gross Profit.

Gross Profit = Revenues – Cost of Goods Sold

(i.e., the expense to produce the saleable item).

This represents total income before deducting expenses.

In very simple form an Income Statement has this format:

Revenue – Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Profit Gross Profit – Operating Expense, Interest, and taxes = Net Income

Investopedia offers a clear and concise explanation of the Income Statement:

https://www.investopedia.com/articles/04/022504.asp

Focusing on Free Cash Flow

Again, from Investopedia:

https://www.investopedia.com/video/play/understanding-free-cash-flow/

Links to useful sources of Financial Information

http://www.annualreportservice.com (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

Annual Reports Service

http://finance.yahoo.com (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

Yahoo Finance

http://www.sec.gov (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

SEC EDGAR Company Filings

http://www.mergent.com (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.

(you can get to Mergent information through the Champlain Library Web Site as well)

Churchill

Now this is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning. Winston Churchill

Personal Finance Example

Jon and Jilliam Raymond

Income and Expense Statement

for the year ended December 31, 2009

Income

Salaries (incl. sales commissions) $72,000

Interest Received $195

Dividends received $120

(1) Total Income $73,040

Expenses

Mortgage payments $16,864

Auto loan payments $2,520

Utilities (incl. cable) $2,470

Home repairs & Maintenance $1,050

Food (incl. dining out) $5,825

Car expense $2,265

Health care and insurance $1,505

Clothes, shoes, accessories $1,700

Insurance (homeowners, auto & life) $1,380

Taxes (Income, Soc. Security, prop.) $16,430

Appliance and furniture payments $1,250

Recreation and entertainment $4,630

MBA books and tuition for Jillian $1,400

Personal care & other items $2,415

(2) Total expenses $61,704

(3) Cash surplus (or deficit)

[(1) – (2)] $11,336

Question 30: Business

Question 31: Business

Question 32: Business

Strategies to Compete II Building Brands of Value

What are the points of parity for the Under Armour brand?
What are the points of difference?
How has Under Armour positioned this brand?
How does this approach build value in the brand?

Now going beyond the case study, choose one of the following to complete your discussion.

Is Under Armour a valuable brand? How can you tell? Do you have any concerns for this brand? Cite evidence and sources for your concerns.
Does Under Armour have loyal customers? Do Under Armour customers “love” the brand? How can you tell? Cite evidence and sources for your view.
Is Under Armour a digitally savvy brand? How can you tell? Cite evidence and sources for your view.
Since the time of the Under Armour case has the brand experienced any challenges? Cite credible sources to support your views.

Question 33: Business

Assignment 4: International Finance and Monetary System (100 marks total; 15%) Turn in Assignment 4 at the end of Lesson 12.

Introduction

In Lessons 10 to 12, you continued to examine international business issues related to economic co-operation, regional economic integration (trading blocs), and the international monetary system.

Instructions
Part A: Economic Cooperation and Regional Economic

Integration (30 marks)
Prepare a 2–3-page report (500–750 words, double-spaced) containing the following:

Of which trading blocs are your two target countries members? If not part of a bloc, which bloc do you think they should join? Describe the advantages and disadvantages of being part of a trading bloc.
How will Canada’s membership in NAFTA help or hinder your ability to take your product or service to your two target countries?
What is the difference between a free trade agreement (such as NAFTA) and an economic union (such as the EU)?
What would be the advantages and disadvantages for Canada to join a customs union with the USA and Mexico?
What are the stated aims of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN)? What are the risks of working with a business partner from ASEAN?

Part B: International Money Markets and Foreign Exchange (40 marks)

Prepare a 3–4-page report (750–1,000 words, double-spaced) that responds to the following:

Note
This assignment will contribute to the development of your Final Project.

In many ways, the economy of a country is like the economy of a household. If the household spends more than it earns, then it faces difficult times. On the other hand, if it earns more than it spends, then it can save for a rainy day. Discuss the relevance of this analogy to the economy of a country. In particular, discuss imports, exports, the balance of payments, and the strengthening or weakening of the nation’s currency.
When the USA experienced high inflation in the 1970s, Canada also experienced high inflation. Indeed, Canada was said to have “imported inflation” from the USA. If Canada’s exports to the USA were high, Canada’s foreign exchange reserves would have increased. Since exports create jobs, how could Canada have imported inflation from the USA?
Suppose a Canadian firm wants to import canned beef from Brazil. The shape of graph of GDP per capita (in US$) from 1960 to 2005 (below) shows that Canada has a significantly higher rate of GDP increase and a higher rate of exports. Based on these two factors, which country had the harder currency during this period? Why? Which country do had the greater rate of inflation in this period? Why? Find the relevant PPP numbers for each country. Does the result match your analysis?
Based on the 1960–2005 period, if a Canadian company were to import from Brazil and must pay in Brazilian reias when the goods are delivered in 90 days, should the company get the currency through the spot or the futures market? Why? Would it be different if the company had to pay in US$? Explain.

Part C: International Monetary Systems (30 marks)

Considerations might include:

· Economic stability
· Currency fluctuations and inflation
· Rising nationalism and other political uncertainties
· Potential changes in administrative trade barriers
· Accounting practices
· Relevant cultural or technological forces

Hint:

Journal Reflection 2 (5%)
See the journal information sections on the Assignments Overview tab for

instructions, topics and marking information.

Module 3 and Module 4 require your participation in the reflection topics listed in the discussion board. At the end of Module 4, include a report of your reflections in Assignment 2.

The journal reflection requires you to look back at your contributions and to reflect on your learning experience.

Consider the following reflective questions:

Did the topics for reflection and the ideas and information you explored influence your understanding of or perspective on international business?
Did your ideas and views shift as you progressed through the course?
Did the contributions of other learners influence you and help enrich your knowledge of international business?
Did you agree with everything others posted on the discussion board?

Write 1–2 pages (approximately 500 words) reviewing your journaling activity and contributions to the reflection prompts/questions of modules 3 and 4. The journal

For further reading about journaling, please read Appendix C: Becoming a Reflective Learner.

General Completion Checklist

· Be sure to save your assignment as a Word document and name it IBUS3511_A4_YOURLASTNAME.docx
· Have you scanned the documents for viruses?
· Have you completed all the required elements?
· Have you used information and terminology learned in this course?
· Did you support your statements with specific examples and external resources?
· Do you cite references, using correct APA referencing format?
· Is your report grammatically correct, clear, and well organized?
· Do you demonstrate your ability to evaluate sources of information?
· Turn in Assignment 4 at the end of Module 4.

Task

Theories, concepts, or ideas that underpin the article
Other research articles to provide background to the primary DRR article
Why the study was conducted
How the study was conducted
What the findings were and how they can be applied in the real world
How the findings have extended upon previous or have been used to inform subsequent research
Some future avenues of research

You will submit your DRR online in the form of a word processing document in Word or PDF format via Moodle.

Articles to Choose from

There are two primary DRR articles you can choose from. You only need to select one article to complete your DRR on. The articles to choose from are:

High-frequency gamblers show increased resistance to extinction following partial reinforcement. By Rachel R. Horsley, Matthew Osbourne, Christine Norman and Timothy Wells (2012)

Executive functioning in chronic alcoholism and Korsakoff syndrome. By Malini Maharasingam, Jamie A. B. Macniven and Oliver J. Mason (2013)

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Homework 3 Life Cycle Costing

ECCE Activity Lesson Template

Homework 3 Life Cycle Costing

ECCE Activity Lesson Template

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